Ohio State Board Nail Technician Practice Exam

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What chemical germicide is used to prevent the growth of microorganisms on the skin?

  1. Antiseptic

  2. Antibiotic

  3. Vaccine

  4. Analgesic

The correct answer is: Antiseptic

Antiseptics are chemical substances that are used to inhibit the growth of microorganisms on the skin. They are applied to intact skin to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Antibiotics, on the other hand, are used to treat infections caused by bacteria. While similar in function, they are used in different situations. Vaccines are used to prevent diseases by stimulating the body's immune response. Analgesics are used to relieve pain, but do not prevent the growth of microorganisms. Therefore, A - antiseptic is the correct answer in this case.